Benzidine (CAS#92-87-5)
| Koodu ihe egwu | R45 - nwere ike ibute ọrịa kansa R22 - na-emerụ ma ọ bụrụ na iloro ya R50/53 - Na-egbu egbu maka ihe ndị dị n'ime mmiri, nwere ike ịkpata mmetụta ọjọọ na-adịte aka na gburugburu mmiri. R52/53 - Na-emerụ ihe ndị dị n'ime mmiri, nwere ike ịkpata mmetụta ọjọọ na-adịte aka na gburugburu mmiri. R39/23/24/25 - R23/24/25 - Na-egbu egbu site na iku ume, na kọntaktị na akpụkpọ ahụ ma ọ bụrụ na iloro ya. R11 - Na-agba ọkụ nke ukwuu R36 / 37/38 - na-akpasu iwe na anya, usoro iku ume na akpụkpọ ahụ. R20/21/22 - na-emerụ ahụ site na iku ume, na kọntaktị na akpụkpọ ahụ ma ọ bụrụ na loro ya. R51/53 - Ihe na-egbu egbu nye ihe ndị dị ndụ na mmiri, nwere ike ịkpata mmetụta ọjọọ na-adịte aka na gburugburu mmiri. R67 - Vapors nwere ike ime ka iro ụra na dizziness |
| Nkọwapụta nchekwa | S53 – Zere ikpughe – nweta ntuziaka pụrụ iche tupu ojiji. S45 - Ọ bụrụ na ihe mberede ma ọ bụ ọ bụrụ na ahụ adịghị gị mma, chọọ ndụmọdụ ahụike ozugbo (gosi akara ahụ mgbe ọ bụla enwere ike.) S60 - A ga-ekpochapụ ihe a na akpa ya dị ka ihe mkpofu dị ize ndụ. S61 – Zere ntọhapụ na gburugburu ebe obibi. Rụtụ aka na ntuziaka pụrụ iche / mpempe data nchekwa. S36/37 - Yiri uwe nchebe kwesịrị ekwesị na uwe aka. S16 - Wepụ ya na isi mmalite nke mgbanye. S7 - Debe akpa ahụ nke ọma. S36 - Yiri uwe nchebe kwesịrị ekwesị. S26 - N'ihe banyere kọntaktị na anya, kpochaa ozugbo na ọtụtụ mmiri ma chọọ ndụmọdụ ahụike. |
| NJ UN | UN 1885 6.1/PG 2 |
| WGK Germany | 3 |
| RTECS | DC9625000 |
| Koodu FLUKA BRAND F | 8 |
| Koodu HS | 29215900 |
| Klas Hazard | 6.1 (a) |
| Otu nkwakọ ngwaahịa | II |
| Nsi | Nnukwu ọnụ ọnụ LD50 maka ụmụ oke 214 mg/kg, oke 309 mg/kg (kwuru, RTECS, 1985). |
Okwu mmalite
Benzidine (nke a makwaara dị ka diphenylamine) bụ ngwakọta organic. Ihe na-esonụ bụ mmalite nke ọdịdị ya, ojiji ya, ụzọ mmepụta ya na ozi nchekwa:
Ogo:
- Ọdịdị: Benzidine bụ ọcha na-acha odo odo kristal siri ike.
- Solubility: ihe na-adịghị ike na mmiri, soluble na organic solvents dị ka alcohols, ethers, wdg.
- Akara: Ọ bụ electrophile nwere njirimara nke mmeghachi omume ngbanwe electrophilic.
Jiri:
- A na-eji Benzidine eme ihe n'ọtụtụ ebe n'ọhịa nke njikọ organic. Enwere ike iji ya dị ka ihe eji eme ihe na etiti sịntetik maka kemịkalụ dị ka ịjiji, pigmenti, plastik, wdg.
Usoro:
- A na-akwado Benzidine site na mbelata dinitrobiphenyl, mkpochapụ radieshon nke haloaniline, wdg.
- Ụzọ nkwadebe nke oge a gụnyere njikọ organic nke amines aromatic, dị ka mmeghachi omume nke mkpụrụ diphenyl ether na amino alkanes.
Ozi nchekwa:
- Benzidine na-egbu egbu ma nwee ike ịkpasu iwe na imebi ahụ mmadụ.
- Mgbe a na-eji benzidine eme ihe, ekwesịrị ịkpachara anya ka ọ ghara imetụ akpụkpọ ahụ na ikuku ume, na a ga-eyi ihe nchekwa dịka uwe aka, ugogbe anya nchebe na ihe mkpuchi ma ọ bụrụ na ọ dị mkpa.
- Mgbe benzidine batara na akpụkpọ ahụ ma ọ bụ anya, ekwesịrị iji mmiri buru ibu sachaa ya ozugbo.
- Mgbe ị na-echekwa ma na-eji benzidine, lezie anya ka ị zere kọntaktị na ihe ndị dị ndụ na oxidants iji gbochie ọkụ ma ọ bụ mgbawa.
