Lithium borohydride (CAS#16949-15-8)
Koodu ihe egwu | R14/15 - R23/24/25 - Na-egbu egbu site na iku ume, na kọntaktị na akpụkpọ ahụ ma ọ bụrụ na iloro ya. R34 - na-akpata ọkụ R20/21/22 - na-emerụ ahụ site na iku ume, na kọntaktị na akpụkpọ ahụ ma ọ bụrụ na loro ya. R11 - Na-agba ọkụ nke ukwuu R40 - Ihe akaebe dị oke nke mmetụta carcinogenic R36 / 37/38 - na-akpasu iwe na anya, usoro iku ume na akpụkpọ ahụ. R19 - nwere ike ịmepụta peroxides mgbawa R67 - Vapors nwere ike ime ka iro ụra na dizziness R66 - Mkpughe ugboro ugboro nwere ike ime ka akpụkpọ ahụ kpọọ nkụ ma ọ bụ mgbawa R22 - na-emerụ ma ọ bụrụ na iloro ya R12 - Na-agba ọkụ nke ukwuu |
Nkọwapụta nchekwa | S26 - N'ihe banyere kọntaktị na anya, kpochaa ozugbo na ọtụtụ mmiri ma chọọ ndụmọdụ ahụike. S36 / 37/39 - Yiri uwe nchebe kwesịrị ekwesị, uwe aka na nchebe anya / ihu. S43 - Ọ bụrụ na eji ọkụ eme ihe… (a na-esote ụdị ngwa ọgụ ọkụ a ga-eji.) S45 - Ọ bụrụ na ihe mberede ma ọ bụ ọ bụrụ na ahụ adịghị gị mma, chọọ ndụmọdụ ahụike ozugbo (gosi akara ahụ mgbe ọ bụla enwere ike.) S36/37 - Yiri uwe nchebe kwesịrị ekwesị na uwe aka. S16 - Wepụ ya na isi mmalite nke mgbanye. |
NJ UN | UN 3399 4.3/PG 1 |
WGK Germany | 2 |
RTECS | ED2725000 |
Koodu FLUKA BRAND F | 10-21 |
TSCA | Ee |
Koodu HS | 2850 00 20 |
Klas Hazard | 4.3 |
Otu nkwakọ ngwaahịa | I |
Okwu mmalite
Lithium borohydride bụ ihe inorganic nwere usoro kemịkalụ BH4Li. Ọ bụ ihe siri ike, na-adịkarị n'ụdị ntụ ntụ kristal ọcha. Lithium borohydride nwere mmetụta ndị a:
1. Nnukwu nchekwa nchekwa hydrogen: Lithium borohydride bụ ihe nchekwa nchekwa hydrogen dị mma, nke nwere ike ịchekwa hydrogen na oke oke.
2. Solubility: Lithium borohydride nwere nnukwu solubility ma nwee ike ịgbaze n'ọtụtụ ihe mgbaze organic, dị ka ether, ethanol na THF.
3. Nnukwu ọkụ: Lithium borohydride nwere ike ịgba ọkụ na ikuku wee hapụ nnukwu ume.
Isi ojiji nke lithium borohydride bụ:
1. Nchekwa mmiri hydrogen: N'ihi ikike nchekwa hydrogen dị elu, a na-eji lithium borohydride mee ihe n'ọtụtụ ebe na ike hydrogen iji chekwaa ma hapụ hydrogen.
2. Organic njikọ: Lithium borohydride nwere ike iji dị ka a mbenata gị n'ụlọnga maka hydrogenation Jeremaya mere na organic chemical njikọ mmeghachi omume.
3. Teknụzụ batrị: Lithium borohydride nwekwara ike iji dị ka ihe mgbakwunye electrolyte maka batrị lithium-ion.
Usoro nkwadebe nke lithium borohydride na-akwadokarị site na mmeghachi omume nke lithium metal na boron trichloride. Usoro nkwadebe kpọmkwem bụ nke a:
1. Iji ether anhydrous dị ka ihe mgbaze, a na-agbakwunye metal lithium na ether na ikuku inert.
2. Tinye ngwọta ether nke boron trichloride na metal lithium.
3. A na-eme ihe na-akpali akpali na okpomọkụ mgbe niile, na lithium borohydride na-enyocha mgbe emechara mmeghachi omume ahụ.
1. Lithium borohydride dị mfe ọkụ mgbe ị na-akpọtụrụ ikuku, yabụ zere kọntaktị na ọkụ na-emeghe na ihe ndị na-ekpo ọkụ.
2. Lithium borohydride na-akpasu anụ ahụ na anya iwe, yana akụrụngwa nchedo onwe onye kwesịrị ekwesị dịka uwe aka na enyo enyo kwesịrị iyi mgbe ị na-arụ ọrụ.
3. Lithium borohydride kwesịrị ịchekwa n'ebe kpọrọ nkụ, na-adịghị na mmiri na ebe iru mmiri, ka ọ ghara ịmịnye mmiri na ire ere.
Biko hụ na ị ghọtara na marakwa ụzọ ọrụ ziri ezi na ihe ọmụma nchekwa tupu i jiri lithium borohydride. Ọ bụrụ na ị nweghị nchebe ma ọ bụ nwee obi abụọ, ị kwesịrị ịchọ nduzi ọkachamara.