Sodium borohydride (CAS#16940-66-2)
| Koodu ihe egwu | R60 - Nwere ike imebi ọmụmụ R61 - nwere ike imerụ nwa e bu n'afọ R15 - kọntaktị na mmiri na-atọhapụ gas na-ere ọkụ nke ukwuu R34 - na-akpata ọkụ R23/24/25 - Na-egbu egbu site na iku ume, na kọntaktị na akpụkpọ ahụ ma ọ bụrụ na iloro ya. R24/25 - R35 - Na-ebute oke ọkụ R21/22 - na-emerụ ahụ na kọntaktị na akpụkpọ ahụ ma ọ bụrụ na eloro ya. R51/53 - Ihe na-egbu egbu nye ihe ndị dị ndụ na mmiri, nwere ike ịkpata mmetụta ọjọọ na-adịte aka na gburugburu mmiri. R42/43 - nwere ike ịkpata uche site na iku ume na kọntaktị anụ ahụ. R49 - Nwere ike bute ọrịa kansa site na iku ume R63 - Ihe ize ndụ nwere ike imerụ nwa e bu n'afọ R62 - Ihe ize ndụ nwere ike ime nke ọmụmụ adịghị mma R36 / 38 - na-akpasu anya na akpụkpọ ahụ. R43 - nwere ike ịkpata nghọta site na kọntaktị akpụkpọ ahụ R19 - nwere ike ịmepụta peroxides mgbawa R68 - Ihe ize ndụ nke mmetụta enweghị ike ịgbanwe R50/53 - Na-egbu egbu maka ihe ndị dị n'ime mmiri, nwere ike ịkpata mmetụta ọjọọ na-adịte aka na gburugburu mmiri. |
| Nkọwapụta nchekwa | S53 – Zere ikpughe – nweta ntuziaka pụrụ iche tupu ojiji. S43 - Ọ bụrụ na eji ọkụ eme ihe… (a na-esote ụdị ngwa ọgụ ọkụ a ga-eji.) S45 - Ọ bụrụ na ihe mberede ma ọ bụ ọ bụrụ na ahụ adịghị gị mma, chọọ ndụmọdụ ahụike ozugbo (gosi akara ahụ mgbe ọ bụla enwere ike.) S43A - S36 / 37/39 - Yiri uwe nchebe kwesịrị ekwesị, uwe aka na nchebe anya / ihu. S26 - N'ihe banyere kọntaktị na anya, kpochaa ozugbo na ọtụtụ mmiri ma chọọ ndụmọdụ ahụike. S22 - Ekula uzuzu. S50 - Ejikọtala ya na… S36/37 - Yiri uwe nchebe kwesịrị ekwesị na uwe aka. S61 – Zere ntọhapụ na gburugburu ebe obibi. Rụtụ aka na ntuziaka pụrụ iche / mpempe data nchekwa. |
| NJ UN | UN 3129 4.3/PG 3 |
| WGK Germany | 2 |
| RTECS | ED3325000 |
| Koodu FLUKA BRAND F | 10-21 |
| TSCA | Ee |
| Koodu HS | 28500090 |
| Klas Hazard | 4.3 |
| Otu nkwakọ ngwaahịa | I |
| Nsi | LD50 ọnụ na oke bekee: 160 mg / kg LD50 dermal oke bekee 230 mg / kg |
Okwu mmalite
Sodium borohydride bụ ngwakọta inorganic. Ọ bụ ntụ ntụ siri ike nke na-agbaze ngwa ngwa na mmiri ma na-emepụta ngwọta alkaline.
Sodium borohydride nwere ikike ibelata siri ike ma nwee ike meghachi omume na ọtụtụ ogige organic. A na-eji ya eme ihe n'ọtụtụ ebe na njikọ organic ma na-ejikarị ya dị ka onye na-emepụta hydrogenating. Sodium borohydride nwere ike ibelata aldehydes, ketones, esters, wdg na mmanya ndị kwekọrọ, ma nwee ike belata acid na mmanya. A pụkwara iji sodium borohydride mee ihe na decarboxylation, dehalogenation, denitrification na mmeghachi omume ndị ọzọ.
Nkwadebe nke sodium borohydride na-enwetakarị site na mmeghachi omume nke borane na sodium metal. Nke mbụ, a na-emeghachi metal sodium na hydrogen iji dozie sodium hydride, wee meghachi omume na trimethylamine borane (ma ọ bụ triethylaminoborane) na ether ihe mgbaze iji nweta sodium borohydride.
Sodium borohydride bụ ihe na-ebelata ike nke na-eme ngwa ngwa na mmiri na ikuku oxygen na-ahapụ hydrogen. Ekwesịrị mechie akpa ahụ ngwa ngwa ma debe ya mgbe ọ na-arụ ọrụ. Sodium borohydride na-emeghachikwa omume ngwa ngwa site na acid iji hapụ hydrogen gas, na ekwesịrị izere kọntaktị na acid. Sodium borohydride bụkwa ihe na-egbu egbu, ekwesịrị ịkpachara anya ka ị ghara ikuku ume ma ọ bụ mmetụ akpụkpọ ahụ. Mgbe ị na-eji sodium borohydride, yiri gloves nchebe na ugogbe anya, ma hụ na a na-arụ ọrụ ahụ na ebe ikuku na-ekpo ọkụ.
