Tris (hydroxymethyl) nitromethane (CAS#126-11-4)
Na-ewebata Tris (hydroxymethyl) nitromethane (THNM), ngwa kemịkalụ kemịkalụ na-agbanwe agbanwe yana akara CAS.126-11-4. Ihe a pụrụ iche na-enweta amara na ụlọ ọrụ dị iche iche n'ihi njirimara na ngwa ya pụrụ iche. THNM bụ ihe siri ike na-acha odo odo na-acha odo odo nke na-agbaze na mmiri na ihe mgbaze organic, na-eme ka ọ bụrụ nhọrọ dị mma maka nhazi dịgasị iche iche.
A maara THNM nke ọma maka ọrụ ya dị ka reagent dị ike na njikọ organic yana dị ka isi etiti na mmepụta nke ọgwụ, agrochemicals na kemịkalụ pụrụ iche. Ọdịdị ya multifunctional na-enye ya ohere ije ozi dị ka ihe mgbochi ụlọ maka njikọ nke ụmụ irighiri ihe dị mgbagwoju anya, na-enyere ndị na-ahụ maka chemist aka ịmepụta ihe ngwọta ọhụrụ emebere maka mkpa ụfọdụ. Otu hydroxymethyl nke ogige ahụ na-eme ka mmeghachi omume ya dịkwuo elu, na-eme ka ọ bụrụ akụkụ dị mkpa na mmeghachi omume kemịkal dị iche iche, gụnyere nucleophilic nnọchi na mmeghachi omume condensation.
Na mgbakwunye na ngwa sịntetik ya, a na-amatakwa Tris (hydroxymethyl) nitromethane maka ike ya dị ka ihe nkwụsi ike na mgbakwunye na nhazi. Ikike ya iji kwalite nkwụsi ike na arụmọrụ nke ngwaahịa na-eme ka ọ bụrụ ihe bara uru na mmepụta ihe dị elu, mkpuchi, na adhesives. Ọzọkwa, otu nitro nke THNM na-enye aka na ihe onwunwe ya pụrụ iche, na-enye ohere iji ya mee ihe n'ụdị ihe mgbawa na ihe ndị na-emepụta ihe, ebe nkenke na ntụkwasị obi dị mkpa.
Ka ụlọ ọrụ na-aga n'ihu na-achọ ngwọta na-adigide na nke ọma, Tris (hydroxymethyl) nitromethane pụtara dị ka onye na-ekwe nkwa. Site na ngwa dị iche iche yana arụmọrụ siri ike, THNM dị njikere ịrụ ọrụ dị mkpa n'ịkwalite mmepụta kemịkal. Ma ị nọ na nkà mmụta ọgwụ, ọrụ ugbo, ma ọ bụ sayensị ihe, Tris (hydroxymethyl) nitromethane bụ nhọrọ kacha mma maka ọrụ ọzọ gị, na-enye ntụkwasị obi, mgbanwe na nsonaazụ pụrụ iche. Jiri THNM nabata ọdịnihu nke kemistri wee mepee ohere ọhụrụ na usoro gị taa!